Abstract
With the fast development and strategic layout of the petrochemical industry in recent years, the infrastructure of petrochemical logistics also achieved rapid development. The complicated and changeable international situation, climatic anomaly and social harm highlighted the demands of petrochemical emergency logistics. The reserve, transportation and information system, security system and mechanism analysis of petrochemical emergency logistics indicate: China needs to further strengthen the petroleum reserve system construction including refined oil and increase the layout of the supporting dangerous chemicals warehousing of the park; man-made sabotage has become the primary cause for the leakage, fire hazard and explosion accident of domestic long-distance pipelines, so HSE management philosophy and integrity management remain to be strengthened; the regulatory focus of road transportation should transfer to the “soft” security investment of the enterprise, such as tightening employee access conditions and improving employees’ overall quality; the information degree of petrochemical emergency logistics is low and a unified emergency information issue and sharing platform is lacking; the laws, regulations, standards and mechanism of emergency logistics remain to be established and perfected. At last, the paper describes the development prospect of petrochemical industry emergency logistics.
