Abstract
Implementing third-party environmental governance on chemical pollution can continuously enhance the level of chemical pollution control and is very important to the regional environmental governance, optimization of industrial structure, development of environmental services and construction of ecological civilization. Despite the fact that it can optimize the efficiency of governance resources allocation, reduce the cost of environmental supervision and law enforcement and enhance credibility and social mobilization effect, the actual implementation still faces many barriers, like those in enterprises themselves, responsibilities, financing, taxes, law and regulatory supervision. Therefore, a progressive model should be adopted for the third-party governance, and in addition, other measures should be taken, like refining the responsibility sharing mechanism, establishing the economic incentive mechanism, improving relevant legislations and strengthening the supervision mechanism.