Iaiani M., Tugnoli A., Cozzani V., 2022, Risk Identification for Cyber-Attacks to the Control System in Chemical and Process Plants, Chemical Engineering Transactions, 90, 409-414.
Cyber-attacks are becoming a growing concern for process facilities that highly rely on Operational Technology (OT) systems for the potential severity of the consequences on humans, assets, and the environment that can be generated. The study is based on the development of synergic tools aimed at filling the gap in the availability of specific approaches to support cyber risk identification phase required by Security Vulnerability/Risk Assessment methodologies and the cybersecurity risk assessment proposed by ISA/IEC 62443 series of standards on cybersecurity of Industrial Automation and Control Systems (IACS).